Tag
#sip
2 topics across all disciplines.
Clean steam and sterilisation — saturation, F0 and the load you cannot see
Why pure steam is a different utility from plant steam, why air in an autoclave is the thing that ruins a cycle, what F0 actually accumulates, and why depyrogenation and sterilisation are not the same process.
Cleaning validation — CIP, SIP and proving the residue is gone
What CIP actually does and why its four parameters are what get recorded, how a cleaning limit is set now that health-based exposure limits have replaced the old dose and ppm rules, and why swab recovery decides whether a clean result means anything.